Spain’s currency is the Euro, of course. In English the plural of “euro” is “euro”. So, you’d say “I have 12 euro.” In Spain we say “tengo doce euros.” In other words, the plural of “euro” in Spanish is “euros”. Cents are called “céntimos”. Euro and cent amounts are expressed with the word con. Doce euros con cincuenta y cuatro cénitmos would be “twelve euros and fifty-four cents”. But just as in English where we say “twelve fifty-four”, in Spain we often shorten the phrase and say doce con cincuenta y cuatro.
In Spain, the euro symbol (€) is placed after the amount. E.g. 12€
The functions of the period (i.e. decimal point) and the comma are reversed. The comma (,) separates the whole numbers from the decimals. The period separates each set of three digits of whole numbers. So, twelve euro and fifty-four cents is written 12,54€. One thousand euro is written 1.000€.
La Peseta
Before the Euro came along, Spain’s currency for hundreds of years was the peseta. Even now, nearly ten years after the Euro became the official currency of Spain, you’ll still hear people talking about how much things cost in pesetas. 100 pesetas are roughly 60 cents (in euro, of course). In addition, it used to be common to talk about amounts in terms of “nickles” called “duros” in Spanish. Veinte duros would be 100 pesetas or 0,60€. Whew! Confused yet? I know I am!



Hi, I’m working on a linguistics project and it involves normalizing sentences from Spanish websites (from Spain). Normalizing means I have to spell everything out the way it is pronounced. I speak Spanish fluently but I’m American and my parents are Nicaraguan so there are some differences. Anyway please help me out. How would this be read?
12,54€ would someone say doce euros con cincuenta y cuatro centimos?
17.5€ and why does this amount use the period instead of the comma? and how would you pronounce it?
I’m guessing diecisiete euros con cincuenta centimos?
Thanks and your article was very helpful!
Diana
Hi Diana,
The correct way to separate euros from cents is with a comma. However, some people will use other punctuation symbols such as periods or apostrophes (e.g. 17’5€).
Although you can say “diecisiete euros con cincuenta centimos”, in normal speech it’s more common to leave out the “euros” and “centimos” and say simply “diecisiete con cincuenta”.
Good question!
Hola! And thanks for your previous response. I have another question about money…although I think I got the basics down so far.
“1.100 millones de euros”
I’m guessing this is 1.1 million euros, but what confuses me is why the zeros are included…is this 1.1 million? And how would you say it?
Thanks again!
Remember that, in Spain, the functions of the period and the comma are the reverse of what they are in the U.S. The period separates the thousands. One thousand is written 1.000 and one million is written 1.000.000. So, “1.000 millones” means “one thousand millions” or, in the U.S., one billion. This is verbalized as “mil millones”. 1.100 would be “mil cien millones”.
Note: In Spain, “un billón” is not the same a “one billion”. “Un billón” is not 1.000.000.000. It’s 1.000.000.000.000.
Hi, It’s me, again!
So how would you say: 1,7 millones? Would you say uno punto siete millones? Or uno coma siete millones?
Thanks again,
Diana
My previous question is too narrow, what I meant was how do you say numbers that are separated by commas that are being used for fractions, like 5,1 por ciento, (for example)?
“[número] coma [número]”
cinco coma uno
uno coma siete millones
tres coma cuatro mil setecientos ochenta y cinco or tres coma cuarenta y siete ochenta y cinco